Definiteness Marking from Evaluative Morphology in Balochi: Internal Variation and Diachronic Pathway
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper investigates the usage and frequency of what is referred to as K-suffixes in three Balochi dialects, namely Koroshi, Coastal Sistani Balochi. It shows that are most likely reflexes earlier evaluative morphology, traditionally termed “diminutives,” characterized by a high degree multi-functionality. While functions continue dominate, they have been largely lost Koroshi Balochi, suffix now used indicate definiteness. The development appears spearheaded female speakers, its also dependent on genre speech situation. Data taken from an extensive corpus spoken narratives questionnaire with thirty-six speakers. results suggest morphology can develop into definiteness marking, passing over stage combination deictic markers. concludes marking proceed down pathway distinct one normally assumed for demonstrative-based definite though endpoint may be similar. first detailed documentation this process any Iranian language, few well-documented cases non-demonstrative origin worldwide.
منابع مشابه
Restrictive Relative Clauses in Balochi and the Marking of the Antecedent – Linguistic Influence from Persian?
A restrictive relative clause is one that "determines and restricts the extension of the head", as opposed to a non-restrictive (or descriptive) relative clause, which "merely gives some additional explanation of it" (GREN-EKLUND 1978:53), e.g. "the families that have a car could offer other families a ride to the outing" as opposed to "my father, who has a car, offered another family a ride to...
متن کاملDiachronic Variation in Grammatical Relations
We present a method of finding and analyzing shifts in grammatical relations found in diachronic corpora. Inspired by the econometric technique of measuring return and volatility instead of relative frequencies, we propose them as a way to better characterize changes in grammatical patterns like nominalization, modification and comparison. To exemplify the use of these techniques, we examine a ...
متن کاملDefiniteness Morphology in Swedish Determiner Phrases
In Swedish determiner phrases definiteness can be realised both pre-nominally with a definite article and postnominally with a definite suffix on the head noun. This paper discusses the distribution of definiteness morphology in a number of morphosyntactic contexts. Separate patterns of definiteness marking emerge when considering the following morphosyntactic contexts: DPs modified with a prep...
متن کاملReconstructing the Diachronic Morphology of Romanian from Dictionary Citations
This work represents a first step in the direction of reconstructing a diachronic morphology for Romanian. The main resource used in this task is the digital version of the Romanian Language Thesaurus Dictionary (eDTLR). This resource offers various usage examples for its entries, citations extracted from old and modern Romanian texts. The concept of “word deformation” is introduced and classif...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Iranian Studies
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0021-0862', '1475-4819']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00210862.2020.1813555